THE BOOK OF
EZEKIEL & POETIC TEXTS
Hebrew Studies 642 &
514 —
Spring, 2006
Ronald L. Troxel, 1348 Van
Hise Hall
e-mail:
rltroxel@wisc.edu
A
philological, literary, rhetorical and ideological study of selected
passages
from Ezekiel 25-48, using Zimmerli and Greenberg. The
course will operate under the same goals
and methods adumbrated for 641.
a. During the first two class sessions each week we will study the Hebrew text, consulting the commentaries. Keep ten verses ahead and be prepared to discuss the salient issues for each day’s passage, using critically the two required commentaries and applying the appropriate methodologies. (Methodology will be similar to 641.)
b. In-class readings, as in 641. We will deal with the following selections:23:1-21, 36-49; 24; 28:1-19; 33; 34:1-16; 38; 39; 40:1-7; 43:1-12; 44:9-16.
c. Regardless of what we cover in class, be prepared to translate all of chapters 25-36 by the midterm, and chapters 37-48 for the final (514 students need prepare only 37-39, 40:1-27; 43:1-12; 44:1-31; 46:1-24; 47:1-23; and 48).
d.
Oral
readings: I will assign, in rotation,
meaningful units of verses to be read in class.
Practice your passage in advance so that you can give a correct
and meaningful
oral rendition.
e. During the third session (Thursdays, second hour) we will read from the lxx, S, and T, evaluating divergences from the mt and getting a sense of their translation styles, as well as their relationship to each other. 642 & 514 students should prepare 7 verses per week in Greek. Additionally, students in 642 who have had Syriac should prepare the same seven verses in Syriac, while 642 students who have not had Syriac but have had/are taking Aramaic should prepare the 7 verses in the Targum. Moreover, 642 students should be able to translate and provide comment on all lxx verses covered in class by each exam, as well as translate and comment on the parallel Syriac or Targum verses they read.
g.
There will be
two examinations: the mid-term on
Thursday, March 9, during regular class time; the final on Tuesday, May
9,
2:45-4:45 p.m.
h. Secondary readings (available online, in BETAP, or – in some cases – from me)
Readings tested on midterm*
Callender, Dexter E., Jr. “The Primal Human in Ezekiel and the Image of God.” BETAP
Kutsko, John F. “Ezekiel's Anthropology and Its Ethical Implications.” BETAP
Lapsley, Jacqueline E. “Shame and Self-Knowledge: The Positive Role of Shame in Ezekiel's View of the Moral Self.” BETAP
Lust, Johan. “The Delight of Ezekiel’s Eyes: Ez 24:15-24 in Hebrew and in Greek.” In X Congress of the International Organization for Septuagint and Cognate Studies, Oslo, 1998.
Newsome, Carol. “A
Maker of Metaphors – Ezekiel’s Oracles against Tyre.”
Int
38 (1984) 151-64.
Raitt, Thomas. “The Content of the Deliverance Message” (chaps. 6-7 in idem, A Theology of Exile [Philadelphia, 1977]).
Readings tested on final*
Ahroni, Reuben. “The Gog Prophecy and the Book of Ezekiel.” HAR 1 (1977) 1-27.
Darr, Katherine P., “The Wall Around Paradise.” VT 37 (1987) 271-79.
Fox, Michael V. “The Rhetoric of Ezekiel's Vision of the Valley of the Bones,” HUCA 51 (1980) 1-15.
Haran, Menahem. “The Law-Code of Ezek XL-XLVIII and its Relation to the Priestly School.” HUCA 50 (1979) 45-70.
idem., Temples and
Temple Service in Ancient Israel (Winona Lake:
Eisenbrauns, 1985) 92-111.
McKeating, H.
“Ezekiel, the ‘Prophet Like Moses’?”
JSOT 61 (1994) 97-109.
Schwartz, Baruch. “Ezekiel's Dim View of Israel's Restoration.” BETAP
Smith, Jonathan Z. “To Put in Place” (chap. 3 in idem., To Take Place [Chicago, 1987]).
*Other or alternative readings may be assigned, as deemed appropriate.
j. Each student registered for 642 will write a thematic essay of 10 pages. Due at the beginning of class on Tuesday, April 11. Topics:
Women and violence in Ezekiel’s imagery
Prophecy and pornography
Ezekiel’s view of false prophecy
The topography of the New Israel, its functions and meaning
Prophetic conflict in Jeremiah and Ezekiel
How Ezekiel differs from Jeremiah in their vision of restoration
The purpose of the prophecies against the nations.
Silence and speech in Ezekiel
God's personality in Ezekiel
The concept of “they/you will know that I am Yahweh”
Other
topics
are welcome but must be approved in advance
k. Students registered for 514 will read Wilfred Watson’s Classical Hebrew Poetry, pp. 87-200; and Adele Berlin, The Dynamics of Biblical Parallelism (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1985), pp. 1-30. At the beginning of class on Tuesday, April 11, each student will submit a paper (10 pp.), summarizing and evaluating the various viewpoints expressed in the readings on the following topics:
a. What distinguishes poetry from prose?
b. The merits of metrical theory for Hebrew poetry: what views have been advanced, which (if any) seem viable, and to what degree is metrical theory useful in restoring the “original” form of a text (emendation metri causa)?
c. What are “fixed pairs” and what is/are their function(s)? Are they a case of “ballast variants”?
d. What is the genius of the following types of parallelism: number parallelism, gender-matched parallelism, staircase parallelism, and Janus' parallelism? What is the “pivot pattern”?